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    First-time buyer guide

    Buying your first home in the UK, from deposit to keys, in plain steps.

    By the Happy Wallets team·Updated June 2026·6 min read

    Before you start

    • Save a deposit — more deposit usually means better rates.
    • Check your credit and clear easy issues.
    • Get a mortgage agreement in principle to set your budget.

    The buying steps

    • Find a property and make an offer.
    • Apply for the mortgage and get a valuation.
    • Instruct a conveyancer for the legal work.
    • Exchange contracts, then complete and collect the keys.

    Costs beyond the deposit

    Budget for stamp duty (with first-time buyer relief if eligible), conveyancing, surveys, and moving costs.

    Frequently asked questions

    How big a deposit do I need?+
    Some lenders accept 5%, but a larger deposit generally unlocks lower rates. Check the stamp duty calculator for the tax side.
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